Which of the following contributed to the uptick in equity issuance after Trump's election?

The uptick in equity issuance following Trump's election can mainly be attributed to the increased visibility in economic policies. After the election, there was significant anticipation around the prospective changes in fiscal policies, tax reforms, and deregulation that were promised by the administration. Investors gain confidence from clarity on economic direction, which often leads to increased capital market activities, including equity issuance. This heightened expectation encourages companies to issue equity in order to capitalize on potential future growth opportunities and favorable market conditions.

In contrast, enhanced regulatory measures would generally lead to a more cautious approach in equity issuance, while a focus on international markets may not have a direct correlation to domestic equity issuance trends. Additionally, a decrease in government spending could create uncertainty in the economy, leading to reduced investor confidence and lower equity issuance activities.