What is the primary function of a syndicate in ECM?

The primary function of a syndicate in Equity Capital Markets (ECM) is to serve as a collective group of investment banks that collaborate to manage the distribution and underwriting of securities offerings. This collaborative approach allows syndicate members to pool resources, share risks, and leverage their individual relationships, expertise, and client bases to ensure a successful offering.

When a company decides to go public or issue additional shares, it typically engages a lead underwriter who forms a syndicate to help ensure that the shares are successfully sold to investors. The syndicate collectively determines the pricing, allocates shares among the participating firms, and helps to secure sufficient demand from institutional and retail investors. This coordinated effort is essential for building confidence in the offering and achieving the desired capital raise.

In this context, the other options do not accurately reflect the primary role of a syndicate. Creating financial models, managing corporate governance, and leading marketing campaigns, while important in their own rights within ECM or broader capital market activities, are not the defining functions of a syndicate. The syndicate's primary role is distinctly focused on the underwriting and distribution process of securities offerings.